Your skin is the largest organ of your body that serves a variety of functions such as holding body fluids to protect you from dehydration. It also keeps harmful microbes and germs away from you, thus protecting you from many diseases. Skin helps in keeping your body temperature even and at an optimal level, and produces vitamin D when it is exposed to sunshine. Skin diseases cause significant non-fatal disability in the patients, especially in resource-poor regions of the world.
Skin disorders may vary greatly, both in symptoms and severity that can be temporary or permanent. Skin conditions can lead to more severe systematic illnesses including HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and NTD (neglected tropical disease). Skin conditions pose a significant threat to the well-being of patients, their ability to function, and social participation. Skin diseases contribute to nearly 2% of the global burden of diseases worldwide, with one in four people in the US having some kind of skin disease.
Here, we have provided brief descriptions of some of the common skin diseases.
Acne
Acne is one of the most common skin diseases that usually occurs on the skin of your face, neck and upper back. It can cause breakouts on the skin with painful cysts. Acne may leave scars or darken the skin of left untreated.
Blisters
Blisters are characterized by watery, clear fluid-filled areas on the skin. These can occur alone or in groups anywhere on the body. Cold sores are red and painful, fluid-filled blisters that appear near the lips and mouth. Outbreaks may appear, and the affected area will often tingle before the sore becomes visible.
Moles
These are growths that form when skin cells bunch together with the surrounding tissue. Common moles are not painful and do not cause any harm. Many people have them, some may have up to 40 moles throughout their body.
Rosacea
Rosacea is a chronic skin disease that goes through the cycle of fading and relapse. Common symptoms of rosacea include facial fluids, raised red bumps and a sensitive skin. Relapses may be triggered by stress, alcoholic beverages and sunlight.
Eczema
Eczema results in yellow or white scaly patches on the skin that flake off. Hair loss may occur in the affected area that also becomes red or itchy.
Psoriasis
The skin condition results in scaly, sharp skin patches that may be itchy. Psoriasis commonly occurs in the scalp, elbows and lower back.
Measles
Symptoms of measles include watery eyes, sore throat, runny nose and cough. Tiny red spots with blue-whitish centers may appear inside the mouth. Few days later, red rash may spread from the face downward.
Wart
It is caused by a virus known as human papillomavirus (HPV). Warts may occur singly or in groups. The disease is contagious and may be passed to others when the affected area is touched.
There are many other skin diseases such as chickenpox, ringworm, lupus, cellulitis, impetigo, and more. Some of the skin diseases are temporary conditions, such as hives, athlete’s foot, fungal nail infection and warts, while others, such as rosacea, moles and lupus, are permanent conditions. There are also age-related conditions, such as measles and impetigo in children, shingles and age spots in adults.
More on skincare medicines
Teaming up with a dermatologist can help in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease with the best results. Some skin conditions may require cosmetic procedures also in addition to treatments that will not only get you rid of your skin disease but also provide you with refreshing, rejuvenating and more youthful skin.
If you want to get more information on skin conditions and other healthcare related products, PrudentRX FAQs are a good source where you may find most of your concerns already answered by dermatologists and cosmetic surgeons. PrudentRx drug list has medicines with information about their ingredients that you may find highly useful for the treatment of your skin and other diseases.
